"Is he worth the cash?" … that is too SMALL a question

.

"Is he worth the cash?" dominates the discussion.  The 'net is buried in hair-fine calculations of Cano's ROI.  Here's a sample, in which the author breathlessly counts down the year-by-year return, just pushing Cano across the finish line with a $2.5M surplus.  Yippee!  Congratulations Mariners!  You win the deal!

Should this question dominate the discussion?  

Let's suppose that, after 2013, the $240M has directly returned (say) $190M worth of Cano bases gained and bases lost.  Does that resolve the indirect issues, the strategic issues, that a CEO must resolve?

.............

We are all thinking tactically -- thinking inside a very small box.  

If we were simply playing fantasy baseball on Yahoo, and every MLB player was available at the supermarket -- pay your $6 fantasy for every 10 runs -- then yes!, this question would dominate.  Just go shopping, get the most bases for the money, and you win ... under those circumstances, the question would dominate the discussion.

And this fantasy game assumes that there is no variability in performance to worry about.  We are talking about buying 2013 stats for the money.  Spend $100M to buy 2013 stats, put together the most WAR ... then it would make sense for the entire world to be laser-focused on Robinson Cano's bases-per-dollar projection.

There is a key premise here!  People are thinking "If $240 million in Mariner money could return more bases, by purchasing three Corey Harts, then that's what the Mariners should have done."  The paradigm reduces to that single issue!   

.............

A $240M player contract is a strategic decision.  These decisions MUST be made by executives, and must NOT be made by analysts at ground level.  Any company that allowed worker bees to make global decisions, would quickly become extinct.

Howard Lincoln has to ask:

  • How does my $2 billion TV deal relate to my need for celebrity ballplayers
  • How does the 1st celebrity ballplayer in --- > affect my ability to attract more celebrity players
  • How does this player affect my "CORPORATE BRAND"
  • How does this deal affect my luxury boxes, my suites, my advertising, etc
  • How does this deal affect my networking, my political connections, etc

.

Here is an article in which Jonah Keri at least begins to address some macro, CEO-level issues in his discussion of the deal.  (Keri also recommends a Walker-plus for Price deal, by the way.  And though I wouldn't make the deal, I think some people are forgetting about the injury rates on 19-year-old pitchers.)

.

.

Stars & Scrubs

Even on a semi-tactical level, you've got the issue of Stars & Scrubs dynamic -- and it's a dynamic that puts "PAID" to the question of Posnanski-style calculations, even without considering CEO problems.  

Supposing that Cano returns $190M worth of bases for $240M ... but then his "player-pair" rookie teammates return $100M worth of bases for $10M in salary?

Like this:

Player Annual salary WAR
Cano $25 6.0
Rookie teammate -- 2.0
...    
Beltran $15 3.0
Ellsbury $22 4.0

And yet, all anybody is doing is calculating these guys' wins-vs-dollars DIRECTLY gained.  (Have you seen any article that credits Robinson Cano with the WAR that will be gained by a player-pair rookie?  Or even mentions the concept?)

Look at the above chart again.  What if Cano's rookie teammate does better than 2.0 WAR?  With Stars & Scrubs you've got MUCH better opportunity for overperformance.  A Carlos Beltran has a much harder time exceeding expectation than does a rookie.

That's a very simple example.  The global principle is this:  The more of your payroll you concentrate into the top 5* slots, the more ability you give yourself to be surprised by overperformance.

It's no accident that you have a lot of Verlander-Cabrera-Fielder type teams doing well every year.

.

Can't Make the Scene if you Don't Have the Green

I don't know where else to throw this in:  Did you realize there are no marquee free agents next winter?  

Even supposing that you want to aim at the year 2015 or 2016, well.... Robinson Cano will be a Mariner in those seasons.  The only way to make that happen was to "sign him early."  As Detroit signed Pudge coming off a 119-loss season, and then won 95 games in his 3rd year.

If the Mariners wanted to get into the game at all, now was the time.  Cano's bases gained-and-lost -- a shade the better, a shade the worse -- the question is almost immaterial.  If the Mariners wanted a keystone free agent, this was (obviously) the right guy.  

.............

I've got nothing against asking, "How many bases will Robinson Cano return for the money."  But we would gain in understanding, if we kept in mind just how small that question is.

Stars & Scrubs thinking could be wrong.  It could!  But if it is not, then Cano-to-the-Mariners is an unimpeachable decision.  He's the ideal Mega Free Agent, both in theory and in the specific case of the next two winters.  

There's an argument against Cano.  It is the argument against the Stars & Scrubs paradigm itself.  That's the macro argument to focus on, if you want to question the decision.  Not bases per dollar.

Enjoy,

Jeff

 

Comments

1
misterjonez's picture

Cano is not simply an asset investment; he's a two hundred foot tall neon sign in the middle of the desert declaring the intention of the home team to invade the neighboring territories in three...two...one...
Men, throughout history, have proven they will rally to banners if they believe in the message. Robinson Cano is just such a banner - he knew this beyond the shadow of a doubt when he signed this 'early' in the offseason.
Now the second toughest part: following up the planting of our tentpole by actually erecting the tent. Will be a lot of fun to watch; there are still a lot of options available.

2

Cano frees you up to do so much.  You would think his contract is restrictive because now you can no longer go purchase some random scrub on a 4/40 to ossify your roster position somewhere else (Oh no, we can't afford any Scott Feldmans, the horror).  Instead, it FREES you up to throw talented minor leaguers at slots and allow them to come through.  This is a horrible idea if your GM is Bavasi who found five players in 5 years and traded three of them for Bedard.  It's a great idea when your FO finds three players EVERY year who can contribute, as Jack and Mac are doing.
Adding a 9 figure fencepost to the lineup (a fencepost that produces at that All-Star level) allows you to get the rest of the fencing strung however you need to, knowing you have stability in the middle. By the end of the contract, that fencepost is probably gonna need replacing, but if you've drafted well then you will have surplus to allow you to purchase (or keep) another fencepost as the old one rots away. 
The D-Backs won a title with ONE fencepost player (Gonzo), a couple of good ones at corner positions (Grace and Sanders) and a bunch of 90 OPS+ performances from their glove guys.  Their offense was average and their pitching was spectacular, led by two HOFers. Felix and Kuma may not be Randy and Schilling, but the opportunity for greatness is there.  If we add Price, there's three, plus Bumgarner-level opportunity from the kids that remain to fill out the rotation.
Bumgarner was a Giant, though, so different scenario... no, wait.
2 offensive fenceposts (Posey and a career year from Huff) plus half a season of Burrell last-gasp greatness. A decent OF plus some average offensive performances from the rest. And an incredible pitching staff.  They allowed for breakouts and got them.
We have the chance now to allow for breakout performances from kids without REQUIRING them just to play .450 ball.  The Giants got incredibly lucky that Posey and Bumgarner didn't wait an extra month to get rolling. They never would have made the playoffs. Oakland every year has to mix and match to find the right pieces for a run at the playoffs.
We're approaching the point of security in the rotation and security in the lineup (assuming another add or two) while giving plenty of room for growth from some of the most talented kids in the game.  True Stars & Scrubs as few teams are ever able to do it. Fingers crossed that it works for us, but it won't be boring.
Love these posts, Doc.  And not just because I'm a Stars & Scrubs guy too. ;)
~G

3
bsr's picture

Sometimes I feel like I'm taking crazy pills when I read other sites locally and nationally...such a limited worldview compared to the folks posting on here...Doc I know you have to be diplomatic, but to me SSI analysis is like championship chess and the other guys are playing connect-4. Lol. Posts like this are why this is my favorite website period, any topic.
Random thoughts:
- I would think the popularity of fantasy would give some of these analytical folks a better intuition for Stars/Scrubs by now. You play one season of fantasy in any sport and it's immediately glaringly obvious how valuable back end roster flexibility is for taking advantage of opportunities (and getting more draws at the upside deck). I really don't see why the paradigm isn't more intuited at this point.
- Does Chuck's departure have anything to do w/ this? Probably purely coincidental but there is definitely some symbolism there at least. And I have to say, Lincoln + Z feels a lot better to me somehow than LincStrong + Z. Certainly LOVED the visual of Lincoln storming out of the room "enraged" when Jay-Z supposedly asked for more $ last minute. Highly unlikely to be a true story...but maybe Nintendo Howie has got his mojo back?!? That would be a great thing for the org.
- I wonder how much the Seahawks success has lit a fire under the M's...maybe not but maybe so. Such an inspiring success story and raising of the bar, can't help but think it had an effect. The 12th man breaking Guinness records down the street from 9,800 paid attendance at the Safe can't be easy to stomach as an exec with any sort of pulse.
- I wonder how Baker feels...he had so many years of Chinese water torture and now Divish gets all the glory years...ha.
- Will Jay-Z be attending a few Mariner games? Assume so. LOL. Can granola Seattle handle the bling? Now it's time for Seattle to land a team for Hova to bring his other big client back to town ;)

4

Why I love the Doc's shtick so much. Analysis here is more geared toward the upper level of an organization. In business, you have tactical decision makers that use POS style information to analyze and plan for inventory levels, labor scheduling, production scheduling and the like. 90% of the analysis on the net regarding baseball is dealing with lower level tactical stuff.
Executive level decision making is strategic.  As near as I can tell, this just about the only baseball site I've ever, EVER, read that really deals with things for the perspective of the executive level decisions.  That you brought up those specific words:  tactical and strategic and contrasted them is one the distinguishing factors between SSI and the "math" (arithmetic actually, since there's very little actual math concepts) websites.  I'll take a conceptual understanding of the math and addresing of the strategic every time.
I learn something new constantly.  Keep up the good work Jeff.

5
kriskrosed's picture

Scott Weber posted an article on LL about deals predicated on signing Cano. That started me wondering, if the M's really did offer $60+ million more than anyone else, perhaps part of the price was a premium to speed up the negotiating process. In other words, they not only bought the player but also time.
You mentioned as one of your points about how the 1st player in affects your ability to attract the second and also, along with other folks, about how this is the right time to make a move. What if it that means more than just the right off-season, though? What if this was also the right week of the right off-season?
Winter meetings start on Monday, after all. By blowing Cano away now and skipping a long negotiaion, they can go into those meetings not only with a statement made, but with some early clarity and certainty about where this off-season will go. Get the first, big decision out of the way quickly, and the rest become that much easier to evaluate. I could see how that would be worth some very real dollars to a decision maker. How many dollars? No idea, but, and this is easy to say because it's not my money, an extra 10% or so wouldn't seem horrible.
Perhaps this has been implied around the media, and I've just missed it. Thought it would be worthwhile to say it directly, though.

6

In some respects, the actual cost to the M's is not $240, it is the difference between Cano and whoever else we were getting. Granderson is getting $15M per, for the next four seasons. He was certainly in the mix for an M's signing. Cano only costs $9M more than Granderson for those 4 years. So the bet the M's were making is that the extra $9M were worth the Cano roll of the dice over Granderson. Baseball isn't quite like betting on ponies or the dogs, in that a GM can't lay a bet on "the field." He must bet on a guy in the race. So as we look at this acquire, you have to pick the one guy that the M's most likely would have ended up with to determine if it was a good bet. We were never not going to sign somebody with a bunch of our dollars. In that light, we can safely guess the real cost of Cano is $9-$12M over the next 4 years. The M's bet large on the best FA horse, with the shortest odds, in the race. That is a pretty standard bet at horse tracks across the nation. I'n many ways, the next trade/signing is the more critical one. We've added the safest bet (if the most expensive), the next bet probably involves losing some guys we already have. There are more variables in that kind of move. If Franklin goes to the Dodgers for Ethier, you're really making a couple of bets. That is a bit more complicating. I don't need Choo, Ethier is nearly as good and we can afford to give up a player for him. Then pay for Kendrys/Colon/ and the cheap Reynolds. That will leave us with something like:
C: Zunino/?
1B: Smoak/Reynolds
2B: Cano/Bloomquist
SS: Miller/? or Triunfel
3B: Seager
LF: Ackley
CF: Saunders/Almonte
RF: Ethier
DH: Butler or Morales
Which makes 14 guys, 1 more than you will carry. Not keeping Franklin costs you a bit of IF flexibility because he can play SS. Actually, in the above arrangement, Bloomquist is in the way, as Ackley can play 2B. I think we're all assuming we get two guys. Even if we don't sing a DH guy, the issue doesn't change.
Would be interesting if Seager were the guy we move.....and Franklin finds himself as the starting 3B.

7

Agreed, Padna. This is the only real business savvy site in the M's blogosphere.
The wringing of the hands over Cano is, honestly, irrelevant. The decision has been made. It's done. The cost is sunk. The only challenge now is to make the decision work. I'm far more interested in the 'look forward' analysis than the analysis that is stuck in the rear view mirror.

8
okdan's picture

This is one of your greatest posts, Doc. Really hit the nail on the head in many ways. Other local writers are simply missing the larger point. It would be more infuriating if we didn't have this site to counteract it.
Reading through all of the analysis on Cano, I'm also struck by another thought. We're talking about the dollars, and the years, and whether or not the contract will become an albatross, etc. But one thing we're *not* haggling over, is how good Cano is right now. I'm so used to tempering any excitement about a player with noticing his down sides. I'm not doing that at all with Cano. He's just so dang good, that you don't even need to worry about it. That's a cool feeling. No platoon splits to bum you out, no bad defense to detract from the offensive numbers, no bad clubhouse vibe. Feels cool to have one of those guys for once.

9

Without QUESTION this factor is important.  There are many situations in which, once you get the merger execs at the table, you either (1) get the deal done then and there or (2) you forget the whole thing.
This is not only true in general, but judging by the reports, it was true in this specific case (Jay-Z and Cano flying out, Lincoln pounding his shoe on the table, etc.).
Therefore it could easily have been a situation in which the DAY-TO-DAY TIMING justified a premium on the purchase offer.
It sounds like Jay-Z tried to exploit this "now or never" factor by "bumping" the M's to $252, and that Lincoln pushed back hard.  All part of the game.
.............
Superb 'put KrissKross.

10
misterjonez's picture

When Lincoln came out with his whole, haughty, "I've been good at everything I've ever done," stance...could that have been his way of distancing himself from Armstrong? Obviously it's a stretch on the face of it...but it makes me wonder if that was indeed his point: it's not ME, people.
Even if that was the case, it will take quite a few more major moves to signify an actual shift in the FO's direction.
Couldn't ask for a better opening move though; even I've got to give Howie that.

11

I have to take a moment and thank you, Doc, for the entertaining and enlightening posts. I've been reading your site, and the other Mariner blogs since before 2001. Rarely has the difference between reasoned approach and the shrill response of 'the other' websites been as stark ahem*Cameron*ahem.
I am a newly minted engineering and maintenance manager, having worked as a mechanical engineer for 16 years. I love baseball, and I love the Mariners, although I'm not much of a commentator. The concept of strategic vs tactical thinking has never really registered with me until I found myself in this position. Your recent articles on 4-color thinking have also struck a chord. Failing to account for both of these has caused me more than a little pain as I learn my way through a new position. Strictly tactical thinking results in a shortsighted approach to today's immediate problems - this piece of equipment is down, how do I get it back as quickly as possible? Strategic and tactical do not always align to solve today's problems, and failing to realize that other people think differently (different PROCESS, not different opinion) will make it tough indeed to successfully implement both your strategic AND tactical planning.
It is enlightening and refreshing to approach baseball decisions from the same framework. Great article, and very encouraging. It's been a while since I've felt as hopeful for the M's. I'm actually looking forward to the next moves...
okdan - what you said. It's very strange to have only a single emotion with respect to an M's FA signing - pleased, with no caveats! Weird, in a good way.

12

And I take back the excitement part. Tactical vs strategic is still on point, but Baker's article really takes the wind of the sails.

13

No doubt, if you spent 16 years as an engineer, and then promoted, you were a good one ... to run head-first into problems that couldn't be solved with the old skill set, that musta been an ice-and-sleet shower ... :- )
Congrats on the estimable career ... am sure that the diversity of the assignments will pay dividends personally as well as professionally!
..........
Agree about the "no reservations" feel to the Cano signing.  With Hamilton, and even Fielder to a lesser extent, it would have been more white-knuckle.  With Cano it's just "couldn't ask for more"...

Add comment

Filtered HTML

  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd><p><br>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.

Plain text

  • No HTML tags allowed.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.

shout_filter

  • Allowed HTML tags: <a> <em> <strong> <cite> <blockquote> <code> <ul> <ol> <li> <dl> <dt> <dd>
  • Lines and paragraphs break automatically.
  • Web page addresses and e-mail addresses turn into links automatically.